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Balance of Power (BoP)

The Balance of Power (BOP) is an oscillator that assesses who currently has more control over the market — buyers or sellers. It analyzes price changes within a candle, showing which side was able to push the price to extremes.

The indicator values range from -1 to +1:

  • BOP > 0 — buyers dominate (signal of an increase, possible long entry).
  • BOP < 0 — sellers dominate (signal of a decrease, possible short entry).
  • Crossing level 0 — indicates a trend change.

Balance of Power

  • If Balance of Power > 0, this may serve as a signal:
    • to open a long deal,
    • to close a short deal.
  • If Balance of Power < 0, this may serve as a signal:
    • to open a short deal,
    • to close a long deal.

💡 The indicator is often used to confirm signals from other technical analysis tools (for example, RSI or MACD). It helps avoid false entries and better identify real reversals.

  • Like most oscillators, BOP works best in sideways or calm markets.
  • During a strong trend, the indicator can “hang” above or below 0 for long periods, not providing clear signals.
  • For reliability, it is recommended to combine BOP with trend indicators.

The Balance of Power indicator provides a direct view of buyer/seller dominance within individual candles. While it generates unreliable signals during strong trends, it works effectively as a confirmation filter alongside trend indicators like MACD or Moving Averages in Veles bots.

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